{"id":68024,"date":"2024-06-23T13:47:36","date_gmt":"2024-06-23T13:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/?p=68024"},"modified":"2024-06-27T20:19:09","modified_gmt":"2024-06-27T20:19:09","slug":"68024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/2024\/06\/23\/68024\/","title":{"rendered":"La lucha por la tierra en Colombia:<br>\u00bf En qu\u00e9 punto se encuentra la reforma agraria ?<br><i>Entrevista con el l\u00edder campesino C\u00e9sar Jerez (audio)<\/i>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Colombia nunca ha tenido una distribuci\u00f3n justa de la tierra: de hecho, es uno de los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s injustos del mundo. El 1% de los terratenientes posee el 81% de la tierra, seg\u00fan un estudio de la organizaci\u00f3n OXFAM. La cuesti\u00f3n de la tierra est\u00e1 en el origen del conflicto armado que afecta al pa\u00eds desde hace 60 a\u00f1os. L\u00f3gicamente, la reforma rural integral es el primer punto del acuerdo de paz firmado en 2016 entre la guerrilla de las FARC-EP y el Gobierno de Santos. Sin embargo, el presidente ultraderechista Iv\u00e1n Duque, hostil al acuerdo de paz, congel\u00f3 esta reforma agraria. Pero el actual presidente de izquierda, Gustavo Petro, quiere por fin poner en marcha esta reforma, tan esperada por innumerables campesinos colombianos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 progresos se han realizado y qu\u00e9 obst\u00e1culos subsisten? Hablamos con C\u00e9sar Jerez, portavoz del Baluarte Nacional Campesino Juana Julia Guzm\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-68024-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/entrevista-con-Cesar-Jerez-Christine-Siebert.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/entrevista-con-Cesar-Jerez-Christine-Siebert.mp3\">https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/entrevista-con-Cesar-Jerez-Christine-Siebert.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Christine Siebert para La Pluma, 24 de junio de 2024<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Editado por <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/nosotros\/editora\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Mar\u00eda Piedad Ossaba<\/span><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2 class=\"top-card-layout__headline break-words font-sans text-md leading-open text-color-text\"><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Qu\u00e9 progresos se han realizado y qu\u00e9 obst\u00e1culos subsisten? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1483,"featured_media":68028,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[216,447],"tags":[27149,27148,27147,17496],"coauthors":[27150],"class_list":["post-68024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colombia","category-movimientos-sociales","tag-baluarte-nacional-campesino-juana-julia-guzman","tag-cesar-jerez","tag-christine-siebert","tag-kariba-colombia-abya-yala-6"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"fr","enabled_languages":["es","fr"],"languages":{"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1483"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68024"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68228,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024\/revisions\/68228"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68024"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lapluma.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=68024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}